Finish表示过去某个时候着手做的事已经做完，或者表示对已经做完的事进行精密加工。
例：
As soon as he had finished， Jenny told him she wanted to go home.
他一讲完，珍妮就告诉他说她想回家。
This machine part needs surface finishing.
这个机械零件需要精密加工。
Finalize 词根fin＝to end（结束） v.把(计划，稿件等)最后定下来，定案，主要用于官方文字，意思是把办理了很久或搁置了了的事情做一了结。例如：to finalize a budge estimate（完成预算估计.
例：
同时，工业设计师和工程师一道来完成部件和组装部分的工作。
At the same time， industrial designers work with engineers to finalize components and assembly.
他说，关于拟议中访问的计划还需作最后肯定。
He said he had got to finalize the plan for the proposed visit.
一个现成的例子就是，在欧洲央行最近的一项协议中，跨国界交易和资本流动的成本和银行佣金率降低的最后期限被。
The recent agreement clinched by the ECB to finalize the deadline for lowering the charges and commission rates for trans-border transactions and capital transfer can serve as a case in point
